Эстрадный стандарт

Эстрадные стандарты (поп-стандарты, американские стандарты, традиционная или классическая поп-музыка) - популярные песни, исполнявшиеся на американской эстраде до появления рок-н-ролла. Эти произведения считаются частью канона, известного как «Great American Songbook». В более общем плане, термин «стандарт» может применяться к любой, широко известной популярной песне.

Считается, что период традиционной или классической поп-музыки длился с середины 1940-х до середины 1950-х годов. Сайт All Music определяет традиционную поп-музыку, как «post-big band and pre-rock & roll pop music». Это определение оспаривается многими исследователями, так как лучшие работы Коула Портера (Cole Porter) и Айры Гершвина (Ira Gershwin) относятся к 1930-м годам, а самые популярные произведения Ирвинга Берлина (Irving Berlin) и Джерома Керна (Jerome Kern) созданы, вообще, в эпоху 1-й Мировой войны.

В эпоху свинга звездами стали многие популярные певцы, включая Фрэнка Синатру, Дайану Шор, Джо Стаффорда, Перри Комо, Пегги Ли, Пэтти Пейдж и Дэвида Уитфилда. Бинг Кросби, король эстрады того времени, был признан самым популярным певцом 40-х годов в мире. Заметными новшествами поп-музыки стало добавление струнной секции, появление более сложных аранжировок и больший акцент на вокальном исполнении. Добавление струнных можно услышать в большинстве популярных музыкальных произведений 1940-х и 1950-х годов. В начале 1950-х годов, когда свинг уступил место традиционной поп-музыке, многие из вокалистов, связанных со свинговыми группами, не растеряли своей известности и стали центральными фигурами в популярной музыке.

В конце 1950-х годов, несмотря на наступление эры рок-н-ролла многие популярные исполнители эпохи свинга или традиционной поп-музыки успешно продолжили свою карьеру (например, Фрэнк Синатра, Дорис Дей, Элла Фицджеральд, Дайана Шор, Дин Мартин и Бинг Кросби).

В 1960-е годы некоторые из них стали перешли к вокальному джазу и приняли активное участие в «возрождении» свинга в виде «sweet bands», но с большим акцентом на вокал. Многие песни звезд этого периода, таких как Розмари Клуни, Бинг Кросби, Элла Фицджеральд, Билли Холидей, Фрэнк Синатра, Дорис Дэй, Френки Лэйн, Нэт Кинг Коул, Лена Хорн, Тони Дарби, Джонни Беннетт, Энди Уильямс, Нэнси Уилсон, Джек Джонс, Рита Риз, Стив Лоуренс, Лиза Миннелли и Дин Мартин, вошли в «Great American Songbook». Традиционный поп-музыкант не исчез с музыкальной сцены, даже в середине 60-х годов, эстрадные песни снова возглавили чарты и оставались популярны как среди подростков, так и старшего поколения. Хиты 1959 года «The Battle Of New Orleans» и «North To Alaska» Джонни Хортона были гораздо более популярными среди молодежи.

С ростом популярности рок-н-ролла в 1960-х годах, большая часть того, что «бэби-бумеры» посчитали музыкой своих родителей, было отодвинуто в сторону. Эстрадная музыка переместилась на телевидение и в музыкальные клубы, где продолжала оставаться очень популярной. Дин Мартин и Фрэнк Синатра регулярно выпускали хиты до самого конца 60-х годов.

В 1983 году Линда Ронстадт, вокалистка эпохи рока, решила сменить направление своего творчества. В сотрудничестве с аранжировщиком-дирижером Нельсоном Риддлем певица выпустила альбом стандартов 1940-х и 1950-х годов «What's New», получивший огромный успех. Он достиг 3-го места в списке Billboard, выиграл Grammy и вдохновил Ронстадт на создание еще двух альбомов: «Lush Life» (1984) и «For Sential Reasons» (1986). Все три альбома стали хитами и Риддль собрал еще несколько Grammy. С тех пор многие рок- и поп-звезды, такие как Род Стюарт, Вилли Нельсон, Чакка Кан и Карли Саймон периодически возвращаются к традиционной поп-музыке.

Появление «лаунж» субкультуры в середине 1990-х годов в США способствовало возрождению и повышению интереса к стилю и исполнителям «до рок-н-ролльной» популярной музыки. Многие современные исполнители работают в стиле классической поп-музыки и легкого свинга, включая Гарри Конника-младшего, Линду Ронстадт, Майкла Бубле, Диану Кралл, Стейси Кент, Джона Пиццарелли, а также таких известных кабаре исполнителей, как Андреа Марковиччи и Бобби Шорт.

A
A Bird ib a Gilden Cage Aba Daba Honeymoon Ace in the Hole (Cole Porter song) After the Lights Go Down Low After You, Who? After the Ball Ain't That Just Like a Woman (They'll Do It Every Time) All by Myself (Irving Berlin song) All I Do Is Dream of You All My Love (Patti Page song) All of You (Cole Porter song) All or Nothing at All	All Through the Night (Cole Porter song) All Too Soon Alone (1935 song) Always (Irving Berlin song) Always True to You in My Fashion Am I a Toy or a Treasure Amapola (song) And This Is My Beloved The Anniversary Waltz Answer Me Answer Me, My Love Anytime (1921 song) Anywhere I Wander Are You Really Mine?	Aren't You Kind Of Glad We Did? As Long as I Live At the Moving Picture Ball Azure (song) Ac-Cent-Tchu-Ate the Positive All of Me (jazz standard) All the Things You Are Any Place I Hang My Hat Is Home As Long as I Live As Time Goes By (song) At the Moving Picture Ball Autumn Leaves (1945 song)
B
The Ballad of High Noon Ballin' The Jack Ballerina (Sidney Keith Russell and Carl Sigman song) The Band Played On Be a Clown Be My Life's Companion Be My Little Baby Bumble Bee Because of You (1940 song) (I've Got) Beginner's Luck Bell Bottom Blues (Leon Carr and Hal David song) The Best Things in Life Are Free (Ray Henderson song) Bidin' My Time A Blossom Fell	Blue Hawaii (song) Born to Be with You (song) Boy Wanted Boy! What Love Has Done To Me! A Bushel and a Peck Butterfly (1957 song) Button Up Your Overcoat Buzz Me By Strauss (You're So Square) Baby I Don't Care Beat Me Daddy, Eight to the Bar Bésame Mucho Between the Devil and the Deep Blue Sea (song)	Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered Blue Skies (Irving Berlin song) Blues in the Night Boogie Woogie Bugle Boy But Not for Me (song) By The Light Of The Silvery Moon
C
C'est Magnifique Canadian Sunset Cara Mia Carioca (song) Change Partners Chattanoogie Shoe Shine Boy Cheerful Little Earful Chelsea Bridge (song) Chi-Baba, Chi-Baba (My Bambino Go to Sleep) Chicago (That Toddlin' Town)	Clap Yo' Hands Close to You (1943 song) Come Dance with Me (song) Come Fly with Me (1957 song) Come Josephine In My Fllying Mashine (Up She Goes!) Cotton Tail Count Your Blessings (Reginald Morgan & Edith Temple song) Crazy Love (Paul Anka song) Croce di Oro	Cuddle up a Little Closer, Lovey Mine Carolina in the Morning Cast Your Fate to the Wind Close Your Eyes (Bernice Petkere song) Come Rain or Come Shine Cuddle Up A Little Closer
D
Darktown Strutters' Ball Dancing in the Dark (Howard Dietz and Arthur Schwartz song) Dancing on the Ceiling (1930 song) Day by Day (1945 song) Day Dream Day In, Day Out (1939 song) Did You Ever See a Dream Walking? Do I Love You?	Domino (1950 song) Don't Blame Me (song) Don't Cry, Joe (Let Her Go, Let Her Go, Let Her Go) Down Among the Sheltering Palms Down in the Depths (On the Ninetieth Floor) Down with Love (song) Dream Along with Me (I'm on My Way to a Star)	Dream Dancing (Cole Porter song) A Dreamer's Holiday Drinking Again Drop Me Off in Harlem Daddy's Little Girl Dinah (song) Down with Love (song)
E
Echoes (1950 song) Embraceable You Ev'rything I've Got Everything Happens to Me (song)	Everything I Have Is Yours (song) Exactly Like You (song) Embraceable You	Ev'ry Time We Say Goodbye Every Little Movement (Has a Meaning All Its Own)
F
Far Away Places Feet Up (Pat Him on the Po-Po) A Fine Romance (song) Fit as a Fiddle (song) A Foggy Day Fools Rush In (Where Angels Fear to Tread) For All We Know (1934 song) For You, For Me, For Evermore	Forever and Ever (Franz Winkler and Malia Rosa song) Friendly Persuasion (song) From the Vine Came the Grape From This Moment On (Cole Porter song) Funny Face (1927 song) Fly Me to the Moon A Foggy Day	For All We Know (1934 song) From This Moment On (Cole Porter song)
G
Get Me to the Church on Time Get Out and Get Under the Moon Get Thee Behind Me Satan Gilly, Gilly, Ossenfeffer, Katzenellen Bogen by the Sea Give Him the Ooh-La-La (song)	Give It Back to the Indians Glad Rag Doll Glad to Be Unhappy Glendora (song) The Glow Worm Gone with the Wind (song) The Good Life (1962 song) Goodnight My Love (1932 song) Goofus (song) A Guy Is a Guy	The Gypsy in My Soul Georgia on My Mind Get Happy (song) Good Evening, Caroline Goodnight, Irene Granada (song)
H
Hair of Gold, Eyes of Blue Half as Much 'The Half of It, Dearie' Blues Happiness Is a Thing Called Joe Harbour Lights (song) Hard to Get (song) Have You Ever Been Lonely? Have You Heard? He Loves and She Loves Hearts of Stone	Hello, Young Lovers (song) Here (1954 song) Here in My Arms Here's to the Band Hi-Lili, Hi-Lo Hold Me (1933 song) Home Sweet Home Honeysuckle Rose (song) Hot Diggity (Dog Ziggity Boom) How About Me? How Deep Is the Ocean?	How Do You Keep the Music Playing? How Important Can It Be? How's Chances? Hummingbird (1955 song) A Hundred Years from Today Half as Much Happiness Is a Thing Called Joe Honeysuckle Rose (song) How High the Moon
I
I Ain't Got Nothin' but the Blues I Am in Love I Can't Be Bothered Now I Can't Believe That You're in Love with Me I Concentrate on You I Could Write a Book I Don't Want to Walk Without You I Got It Bad (and That Ain't Good) I Guess I'll Hang My Tears Out to Dry I Had the Craziest Dream I Happen to Like New York I Have But One Heart I Just Found Out About Love I Love, I Love, I Love My Wife - But Oh! You Kid! I Need You Now (1954 song) I Really Don't Want to Know I Should Care I Used to Be Color Blind I Wanna Be Loved I Went to Your Wedding I Wonder (1944 song) I'll Be Around (1942 song) I'll Be Hard to Handle I'll Get By (As Long as I Have You) I'll Keep the Lovelight Burning I'll Never Smile Again I'll Walk with God	I'm Just a Lucky So-and-So I'm Putting All My Eggs in One Basket I'm Walking Behind You I've Got My Love to Keep Me Warm I've Heard That Song Before I've Never Been in Love Before If I Could Be with You (One Hour Tonight) If I Had My Life to Live Over If I Should Lose You (If You Can't Sing It) You'll Have to Swing It (Mr. Paganini) In a Little Spanish Town In a Mellow Tone In a Shanty in Old Shanty Town In the Beginning (1954 song) In the Still of the Night (Cole Porter song) Innamorata (song) It All Depends on You It Could Happen to You (song) It Isn't Fair It Looks Like Rain in Cherry Blossom Lane It Never Entered My Mind It Was Written in the Stars It's a Lovely Day Today	It's a Sin to Tell a Lie It's All Right with Me It's Love-Love-Love It's Not for Me to Say It's Only a Paper Moon It's the Talk of the Town Ivory Tower (1956 song) I Get a Kick Out of You I Got Plenty o' Nuttin' I Gotta Right to Sing the Blues I Hadn't Anyone Till You I Love You Truly I Only Have Eyes for You I Won't Dance I'll Be Seeing You (song) I'm a Fool to Want You I'm Forever Blowing Bubbles I'm in the Mood for Love I'm Looking Over a Four Leaf Clover I've Got a Crush on You I've Got the World on a String If I Could Be with You (One Hour Tonight) If You Go Away Ill Wind (Arlen-Koehler song) It All Depends on You It Had to Be You (song) It's Only a Paper Moon
J
June in January Just A-Sittin' and A-Rockin' Just Another Rhumba	Just Friends (John Klenner and Sam M. Lewis song) Just Squeeze Me (But Please Don't Tease Me)	J'attends un navire Just Awearyin' for You Just in Time (song)
K
Keep It a Secret (I've Got a Gal In)	Kalamazoo
L
The Lamp Is Low Last Night on the Back Porch Laura (1945 song) Lazy (Irving Berlin song) (Up A) Lazy River Let Me Go, Devil Let Yourself Go (Irving Berlin song) Let's Begin Let's Face the Music and Dance Let's Fall in Love Let's Get Away from It All Let's Kiss and Make Up Let's Misbehave Let's Take a Walk Around the Block Let's Take an Old-Fashioned Walk (Irving Berlin song)	Lies (1931 song) Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries The Lion Sleeps Tonight Little Girl Blue (song) Little One (1956 song) Look for the Silver Lining Looking for a Boy Looking for Love (Karen Carpenter song) Lorelei (George Gershwin song) Love Is Just Around the Corner Love is Sweeping the Country Love Makes the World Go 'Round (1958 song) Love Makes the World Go 'Round (1961 song) Love Somebody (1947 song)	The Loveliest Night of the Year Lady of Spain Let It Snow! Let It Snow! Let It Snow! Let's Fall in Love A Little Bird Told Me Little White Lies (1930 song) Long Ago (and Far Away) Louie Louie Love Is Here to Stay Love Me or Leave Me (Donaldson and Kahn song) Lovesick Blues Luck Be a Lady
M
La Madrague (song) Mam'selle A Marshmallow World Maybe You'll Be There Me Too (Ho Ha! Ho Ha!) Memories (1915 song) Mexicali Rose (song) Midnight Sun (Lionel Hampton and Sonny Burke song) Midnight, the Stars and You Mind If I Make Love to You? Mighty Like a Rose Moments to Remember Money, Marbles, and Chalk Moonlight Becomes You (song)	The Most Beautiful Girl in the World (1935 song) Mountain Greenery The Music Goes Round and Round My Bonnie Lassie My Cousin in Milwaukee My Darling, My Darling My Heart Stood Still My Heart Tells Me My Love, My Love My One and Only (song) My Romance (song) My Truly, Truly Fair Mack the Knife Makin' Whoopee Mama, Teach Me to Dance Mamy Blue	The Man That Got Away Manhattan (song) A Marshmallow World Mighty Lak' a Rose Mon Homme Moonglow (song) Moonlight in Vermont (song) Moonlight Serenade Mr. Wonderful (1955 song) My Baby Just Cares for Me My Blue Heaven (song) My Buddy (song) My Greatest Mistake My Mammy My Shining Hour
N
Navajo The Night We Called It a Day (song) No, Not Much Non Dimenticar	Nobody Now It Can Be Told Now or Never (Outasight song) Now You Has Jazz	The Nearness of You
O
'O sole mio! Of Thee I Sing (song) Oh-Oh, I'm Falling in Love Again Оh! How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning Oh Mein Papa! Oh, So Nice! Oh! Look at Me Now Old Devil Moon The Old Master Painter Once in a While (1937 song) Once Upon a Time (Charles Strouse and Lee Adams song)	One Alone The One I Love (Allan Jones song) One More Time (1931 song) Open the Door (Betty Carter song) Oh, Lady Be Good!Ole Buttermilk Sky On the Sunny Side of the Street Once Upon a Time (Charles Strouse and Lee Adams song)	One for My Baby (and One More for the Road) Only the Lonely Open the Door (Betty Carter song) Over the Rainbow
P
Papa Loves Mambo Paper Doll (song) Parlez-moi d'amour (song) The Party's Over (1956 song) Patricia (1950 song) Patricia (Perez Prado song) Peace of Mind (1960 song) Pennies From Heaven Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania (song) Playmates (song)	A Poor Man's Roses (Or a Rich Man's Gold) Powder Your Face with Sunshine Prelude to a Kiss (song) Pretend (song) The Party's Over (1956 song) Please Don't Talk About Me When I'm Gone	Polka Dots and Moonbeams Pennies from Heaven (song) Pennsylvania 6-5000 (song) A Perfect Day (song) Perfidia Put on Your Old Grey Bonnet
R
Ramblin' Rose Rambling Rose (1948 song) Reaching for the Moon (song) The Real American Folk Song (is a Rag)	Remember (Irving Berlin song) Ricochet (Teresa Brewer song) Ridin' High (song) Rocks in My Bed	Rumors Are Flying Rebecca Came Back from Mecca Route 66
S
Sam and Delilah Say It Isn't So (Irving Berlin song) September in the Rain The September of My Years (It's No) Sin Sing My Heart Silver Threads Among the Gold Single-O Shine On, Harvest Moon Slap That Bass Slumming on Park Avenue So Near and yet So Far Soliloquy (song) Somebody from Somewhere Somebody Loves You (1932 song) Something to Live For (song) The Song Is Ended (but the Melody Lingers On)	The Song Is You Soon (1927 song) Spring Is Here Stairway to the Stars Stiff Upper Lip (Gershwin song) Sugar Bush (song) A Sunday Kind of Love Supper Time Sweet Lorraine Second Hand Rose (song) September in the Rain September Song Serenade in Blue The Sheik of Araby Sixteen Reasons A Sleepin' Bee Smile (Charlie Chaplin song) Someone to Watch Over Me (song)	The Song Is You South of the Border (1939 song) Stardust (song) Stormy Weather (song) Strike Up the Band (song) A String of Pearls (song) Summertime (George Gershwin song)
T
Take Me Out to the Ball Game Takes Two to Tango (song) Taking a Chance on Love The Tennessee Walts That Certain Feeling That's What I Like About the South There Are Such Things There Will Never Be Another You There's a Small Hotel There's No You They Say It's Wonderful They Didn't Believe Me Things Are Looking Up	This Could Be the Start of Something This Time the Dream's on Me Thou Swell Till Then Till We Meet Again (1918 song) Time on My Hands (song) Tippin' In To Keep My Love Alive To Love a Child Too Darn Hot Top Hat, White Tie and Tails Treat Me Rough	A Tree in the Meadow A Taste of Honey (song) That International Rag That Old Black Magic That Old Feeling (song) That Sunday, That Summer That's All (1952 song) These Foolish Things (Remind Me of You) They Can't Take That Away from Me This Love of Mine Together (Wherever We Go) Too Good to Be True (Clay Boland song)
U
Ukulele Lady	Until the Real Thing Comes Along
V
The Very Thought of You
W
Wait 'Till the Sun Shines, Nellie Walking the Dog (Gershwin) Wedding Bells Are Breaking Up That Old Gang of Mine Well, Did You Evah! What a Little Moonlight Can Do When a Woman Loves a Man When I Grow Too Old to Dream When the Sun Comes Out Where the River Shannon Flows	Who Threw the Whiskey in the Well Who Wants to Be a Millionaire? (song) (Why Did I Tell You I Was Going To) Shanghai Why Don't We Do This More Often? Would You Like to Take a Walk? Waiting for the Robert E. Lee The Way You Look Tonight What Now My Love (song) When I Fall in Love	When The Green Leaves Turn To Gold When the Red, Red Robin (Comes Bob, Bob, Bobbin' Along) When You and I Were Young, Maggie! When You're Smiling Where or When Will You Love Me Tomorrow The Windmills of Your Mind Winter Wonderland Wonderful One
Y
Yesterdays (1933 song) You Always Hurt the One You Love You Couldn't Be Cuter You Do Something to Me You Don't Know What Love Is You Make Me Feel So Young You Should Have Told Me You Stepped Out of a Dream	You'd Be So Nice to Come Home To You're Blasé You're Breaking My Heart You're Getting to Be a Habit with Me You're Laughing at Me You're Sensational You're the Cream in My Coffee You've Got What Gets Me Young and Foolish	Yes Sir, That's My Baby (song) You Are My Sunshine You Go to My Head You're Driving Me Crazy Young at Heart (Frank Sinatra song)